In this section, you'll find answers to the most common questions about spinal pathologies, diagnostic tests, and available treatment options. Our goal is to provide clear, reliable information to help you better understand symptoms and treatment options.
If you don't find the answer you're looking for, please contact us to receive personalized advice from a spinal specialist.
1. What spinal conditions do you treat?
We treat a wide range of spinal conditions, divided into three main categories: degenerative, oncological, and traumatic. Degenerative conditions include disc herniations, spinal canal stenosis, discopathies, osteoarthritis, and segmental instability. Oncological conditions encompass primary tumors and spinal metastases, while in the traumatic field we treat fractures, dislocations, and spinal cord injuries. Each condition is precisely assessed through thorough clinical and instrumental evaluation in order to propose the most appropriate treatment, whether conservative or surgical.
2. What does minimally invasive spine surgery involve, and what advantages does it offer?
Minimally invasive spine surgery involves the use of techniques and instruments that allow access to the spine through millimetric incisions, minimizing trauma to the surrounding tissues. This approach significantly reduces postoperative pain, shortens hospital stays, and enables a quicker return to daily activities. The use of navigation systems, endoscopy, or operating microscopes ensures precision and safety, making it possible to treat even patients with significant comorbidities.
3. What is radiofrequency treatment, and when is it indicated?
Radiofrequency is a minimally invasive technique that uses electromagnetic waves to selectively interrupt pain signal transmission from the facet joints or other spinal structures. It is indicated for patients with chronic low back or neck pain that is resistant to pharmacological therapies, particularly in cases of facet joint syndrome or discogenic pain. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia on an outpatient basis, allowing for a quick return to normal daily activities.
4. What does regenerative medicine applied to the spine consist of?
Regenerative medicine represents an innovative frontier in the conservative treatment of spinal disorders. Through the use of mesenchymal stem cells, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), or growth factors, it aims to stimulate the regeneration of damaged tissues, particularly intervertebral discs and facet joints. This approach is indicated for selected patients with early or moderate disc disease and can delay or even avoid surgery, improving quality of life and reducing the chronic use of pain medications.
5. How is artificial intelligence used in the treatment of spinal disorders?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is integrated at various stages of the therapeutic process, from diagnosis to surgical planning. Advanced algorithms analyze radiological images (MRI, CT) to detect structural alterations early and propose personalized solutions. During surgery, AI enhances precision through robotic navigation systems or 3D preoperative simulations. The goal is to provide highly individualized treatment, based on objective data and supported by the most advanced technology.
6. Is it possible to request a free video consultation? What is it for?
Yes, it is possible to book a free video consultation, designed as an initial informational contact. During the call, patients can describe their symptoms, discuss any tests already performed, and assess the need for an in-person specialist evaluation. Although it does not replace a medical examination, the video consultation is a useful tool to guide the patient, clarify initial doubts, and reduce waiting times for treatment.
7. What is the diagnostic-therapeutic pathway for a patient with a spinal disorder?
The process usually begins with a free video consultation or an initial in-person specialist visit. This is followed, if necessary, by diagnostic tests (X-rays, MRI, CT scans) if not already available. After an accurate diagnosis, a personalized treatment plan is developed, ranging from pharmacological therapy to rehabilitation, from radiofrequency procedures to regenerative medicine, and up to minimally invasive surgery. The entire pathway is managed through a multidisciplinary approach, with continuous attention during the post-treatment follow-up phase.
8. Is it possible to obtain a second opinion on reports or tests already performed?
Certainly. We offer a second-opinion service based on an in-depth review of the clinical and radiological documentation already in the patient’s possession. You can simply send the exams via email or secure upload before the video call or in-person visit. This service is useful for those seeking diagnostic confirmation or evaluating alternative approaches, quickly and professionally.
9. In which facilities are treatments and surgical procedures performed?
Clinical evaluations and conservative treatments are carried out in fully equipped outpatient facilities. Surgical procedures, on the other hand, are performed in specialized and accredited clinics equipped with advanced technologies and highly qualified personnel. The choice of facility is always based on the complexity of the case, the patient’s needs, and the required safety standards.
10. Are the treatments covered by the National Health Service (SSN), or are they private services?
La maggior parte dei trattamenti viene erogata in regime privato. In casi selezionati è possibile effettuare le prestazioni in regime ospedaliero compatibilmente con le liste d’attesa previste.
11. Conservative and surgical treatment?
The therapeutic choice is based on three fundamental elements: the severity of the clinical picture, the response to previous conservative therapies, and the correlation between radiological images and reported symptoms. Conservative treatment is always the first approach, but in cases of instability, significant neurological compression, or failure of medical therapy, surgical intervention is considered. The goal is always to restore functionality with the minimum degree of invasiveness necessary.
12. What role does rehabilitation play in the treatment process?
Rehabilitation represents an essential component both in the preoperative phase (to stabilize the spine and reduce inflammation) and in the postoperative phase, to promote neuromotor recovery and prevent relapses. We work in collaboration with physiotherapists and therapists specialized in spinal disorders, integrating physical therapies, postural re-education, and personalized treatment programs.
13. What are the recovery times after a minimally invasive surgery?
Recovery times vary depending on the type of procedure, but they are generally significantly shorter than with traditional surgery. In many cases, the patient can stand up just a few hours after the operation and return to light activities within a few days. Full recovery usually occurs within 4–6 weeks, following a structured and supervised follow-up program.
14. Does the use of artificial intelligence involve any risks for the patient?
No, artificial intelligence does not replace medical judgment but supports it. AI systems are used for predictive analysis, image processing, and decision support. Every clinical decision remains under the direct supervision of the specialist, ensuring safety, precision, and greater personalization of treatment.
15. What happens if the proposed treatment does not produce results?
Each treatment plan is defined with measurable objectives and continuous monitoring. In the event of a lack of clinical response, the treatment path can be adjusted by adding complementary therapies or reassessing the surgical indication. The care process is always longitudinal, and the patient is never left alone throughout the course of treatment.